Cataract

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Cataract

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What is a cataract?

  • Eyepiece; It is one of the main structures that allows the refraction of rays coming into the eye and vision.
  • Cataract is an eye disease that occurs as a result of the lens of the eye losing its transparency and becoming dull over time.

What are the symptoms of cataract?

  • Gradual decrease in vision
  • Blurred vision
  • Sensitivity to light
  • Dispersion when looking at the light
  • Difficulty in reading
  • double vision
  • Decreased night vision
  • Colors appear more lifeless
  • Frequently changing eye numbers
  • Difficulty driving

Why does cataract occur?

  • Genetic factors
  • Cigaret
  • Alcohol
  • Sunlight exposure
  • Blow to the eye
  • Diabetes
  • Prior eye surgery
  • Some drugs
  • Receiving radiation therapy
  • Air pollution
  • Progression of age

How does the cataract surgery process progress?

  • Local anesthesia is usually applied.
  • Since local anesthesia is applied, pain is not felt.
  • The person cannot see the environment during the operation.
  • The lens is prepared for the eye
  • The new lens to be used is transparent.
  • A new lens is inserted instead of the lens that develops cataract.
  • If cataract surgery is required in both eyes, the procedure is performed at separate times.
  • A gap is left between the two eye surgeries for the period determined by the doctor.

What is the process after cataract surgery?

  • Drops given by the doctor are used against the possibility of infection.
  • There may be itching, pain sensation.
  • Complete recovery takes approximately 8 weeks.
  • The eye is sensitive to light after the surgery. Therefore, the eye should be protected from light.
  • Heavy objects should not be lifted after the operation.
  • The doctor prescribes glasses when necessary.
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